In a prospective study the value of the three-phase bone scintigraphy in the early diagnosis of Sudeck's atrophy was analysed.
MATERIAL AND METHODS:
137 patients with the clinical suspicion on Sudeck's atrophy in stage I were examined. By means of the clinical course and additional examinations (block response), pain experts confirmed the diagnosis separately.
RESULTS:
With the findings of hyperperfusion of all 5 phalanges, homogeneous hyperaemia of the affected hand or the foot and periarticular increased uptake of the whole extremity a reliable diagnosis of Sudeck's atrophy was possible. The sensitivity was 95.9%, the specificity 100%. With bone scintigraphy Sudeck's atrophy could be clearly differentiated from an inactivity atrophy.
CONCLUSION:
Three-phase bone scintigraphy is an excellent tool for the objective diagnosis of Sudeck's atrophy in stage I.
- PMID:
- 8645866
- [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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